Your situation
Naturalization by decree (and reintegration)
Civic exam requiredSince 1 January 2026, naturalization and reintegration by decree require passing the civic exam and a B2 French level.
Legal basis
- Décret n° 2025-648 of 15 July 2025, amending Décret n° 93-1362 of 30 December 1993
- Arrêté of 30 December 2025 (disability/health exemption procedure)
Exemptions
- Disability or health
- The only exemption from the civic exam written into the text: a disability or chronic health condition that makes the evaluation impossible, shown by a medical certificate. The separate language condition has its own exemptions, below.
- Age
- No age exemption applies to naturalization. The "over 65 exempt" claim seen on some commercial prep sites is true only for the residence-card version of the exam, not for naturalization.
- Diploma or language test already passed
- A French diploma or a passed language test can satisfy the language condition only. It does not replace or waive the separate civic-knowledge exam.
- language_condition_health
- Language condition only: a disability or health condition that makes a language evaluation impossible, shown by a medical certificate (service-public.fr, fiche F11926).
- language_condition_refugee_age_residence
- Language condition only, and all three must be true together: a political refugee or stateless person, over 70 years old, and resident in France for at least 15 years with a valid residence permit. This does not exempt from the civic exam itself (service-public.fr, fiche F11926).
French level required
B2 level, oral and written, confirmed. This was raised from B1 to B2 for naturalization, reintegration and the marriage-based nationality declaration.
What never changes
The civic exam and language-level condition applies only to the first issuance of the multi-year residence permit or the resident card, or to naturalization. It is never a condition for renewing a card already held.
Sources
- https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000051900519
- https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/id/JORFTEXT000053227374
- https://www.service-public.gouv.fr/particuliers/vosdroits/F11926
Checked on 2026-10-04
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