Your situation

First resident card (CR)

Civic exam required

Since 1 January 2026, the first issuance of a resident card (carte de résident) requires passing the civic exam.

  • CESEDA L.413-7 (condition for the first issuance of the resident card)
  • Décret n° 2025-647 of 15 July 2025, CESEDA R.413-15 (exam and exemptions)

Exemptions

Age
Over 65 years old: not subject to the civic exam condition.
Disability or health
Diplomas or certifications otherwise required can be waived for disability or a chronic health condition, under conditions set by ministerial decree.

French level required

B1 level required, confirmed on Légifrance (Décret n° 2025-647, CESEDA R.413-15).

What never changes

The civic exam and language-level condition applies only to the first issuance of the multi-year residence permit or the resident card, or to naturalization. It is never a condition for renewing a card already held.

Sources

Checked on 2026-10-04

Practice for the civic exam

A mock exam in the official format: 40 questions, 45 minutes, instant marking.

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